Chocolate Peanut Butter Hearts

Featured in: Sweet Treats for Every Occasion

These delectable chocolate-covered peanut butter hearts combine creamy peanut butter with brown sugar, vanilla, and powdered sugar to create a smooth, rich filling. The mixture is shaped into hearts, frozen until firm, then dipped in melted chocolate for a perfect sweet treat. The process involves minimal ingredients but delivers professional-looking results that make wonderful Valentine's Day gifts or special desserts. Keep refrigerated for the best texture and flavor.

A smiling woman in an apron poses for a selfie in a professional kitchen.
Updated on Sun, 06 Apr 2025 15:39:58 GMT
A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. Pin it
A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. | tastygusto.com

This decadent chocolate peanut butter heart recipe has been my secret weapon for Valentine's Day celebrations for years. The combination of creamy peanut butter filling enrobed in rich chocolate creates an irresistible homemade treat that rivals any store-bought candy.

The first time I made these chocolate peanut butter hearts was for my husband's birthday which falls near Valentine's Day. What started as a simple homemade gift has now become our annual tradition that our children help prepare every February.

Ingredients

  • Creamy peanut butter: Creates the smooth base for the filling; choose a quality brand for best results
  • Unsalted butter: Adds richness and helps achieve the perfect texture
  • Brown sugar: Introduces a subtle caramel note that complements the peanut butter
  • Vanilla extract: Enhances the overall flavor profile; use pure extract rather than imitation
  • Salt: Balances the sweetness and intensifies the peanut butter flavor
  • Powdered sugar: Provides structure and sweetness to the filling
  • Chocolate: Either semisweet, milk, or a combination provides the perfect coating; look for high cocoa content for premium results

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Pan:
Line an 8x8 inch dish with parchment paper, allowing excess to hang over the sides for easy removal later. This step ensures your peanut butter mixture won't stick and can be lifted out cleanly.
Create the Peanut Butter Mixture:
In a mixing bowl, combine room temperature peanut butter, melted butter, brown sugar, vanilla extract, and salt. Stir thoroughly until the sugar dissolves, and the mixture is completely smooth, which takes about 2 minutes.
Add the Powdered Sugar:
Gradually incorporate the powdered sugar into the peanut butter mixture. Start with half a cup at a time, mixing well after each addition. The mixture will become thicker as you add more sugar, eventually forming a dough-like consistency.
Form the Base Layer:
Press the peanut butter mixture firmly into the prepared dish. Use a spatula or your clean hands to create an even layer approximately half an inch thick. Make sure to press it into the corners and create a smooth top surface.
Initial Freezing:
Place the dish in the freezer for approximately 30 minutes or until the mixture becomes firm enough to hold its shape when cut. This step is crucial for clean cutting and shape retention.
Cut the Hearts:
Once thoroughly chilled, remove the mixture from the freezer by lifting the parchment paper. Using a heart-shaped cookie cutter, press firmly and cut out as many hearts as possible. Place each cutout heart onto a parchment-lined tray.
Rework Scraps:
Gather any remaining peanut butter mixture scraps, knead them together gently, and press into a flat layer again. Cut additional hearts from this reworked mixture until all the dough is used.
Freeze Before Dipping:
Return the heart shapes to the freezer for at least 15 minutes until they are very firm. This crucial step prevents them from melting or losing shape during the chocolate dipping process.
A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. Pin it
A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. | tastygusto.com

This recipe holds a special place in my heart because it was one of the first homemade candies I mastered. The pure joy on my children's faces when they bite into these creamy peanut butter hearts covered in chocolate makes all the effort worthwhile. Even my mother, who rarely enjoys sweets, requests these treats whenever she visits during February.

Chocolate Selection Matters

The type of chocolate you choose significantly impacts the final taste and appearance. Semisweet chocolate provides a slightly bitter contrast to the sweet peanut butter filling, while milk chocolate offers a creamier, sweeter experience. For beginners, I recommend using quality candy melts or chocolate specifically designed for coating, as they contain stabilizers that make the melting and setting process more forgiving than pure chocolate. If using pure chocolate, consider adding a teaspoon of coconut oil per cup of chocolate to improve flow and create a shinier finish.

Storage Secrets

These chocolate peanut butter hearts maintain their best texture and flavor when stored properly. Keep them in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where they'll stay fresh for up to two weeks. For longer storage, place the container in the freezer, where the hearts will remain delicious for up to three months. When serving from frozen, allow them to thaw in the refrigerator for about 20 minutes to restore their creamy texture. Avoid storing at room temperature for extended periods, as the peanut butter filling softens quickly.

Creative Variations

While the classic chocolate and peanut butter combination is timeless, this recipe welcomes creative adaptations. Consider adding two tablespoons of finely chopped peanuts to the filling for added texture. White chocolate creates a striking visual alternative and pairs beautifully with a drop of food coloring added to the peanut butter mixture for festive colors. For an elevated flavor profile, add half a teaspoon of cinnamon or a quarter teaspoon of espresso powder to the filling. During holiday seasons, incorporate seasonal sprinkles or edible glitter onto the wet chocolate coating for a festive touch.

A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. Pin it
A chocolate heart with a peanut butter filling. | tastygusto.com

These chocolate peanut butter hearts create the perfect Valentine's tradition that's both easy and delicious.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use crunchy peanut butter instead of creamy?

While creamy peanut butter gives the smoothest texture, crunchy peanut butter will work but will create a more textured filling. You may need to adjust the powdered sugar slightly as crunchy varieties can be drier.

→ How long do these chocolate peanut butter hearts stay fresh?

When stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator, they'll stay fresh for up to 2 weeks. For longer storage, freeze them for up to 3 months.

→ Can I use different cookie cutter shapes?

Absolutely! While hearts are perfect for Valentine's Day, you can use any shape cookie cutter you prefer—stars for holidays, circles for everyday treats, or seasonal shapes for various celebrations.

→ Why do the hearts need to be frozen before dipping?

Freezing firms up the peanut butter mixture, making it much easier to dip in chocolate without melting or falling apart. This step is crucial for achieving clean, well-shaped final products.

→ What's the best chocolate to use for dipping?

High-quality chocolate chips or bars work well—semi-sweet, milk, or a combination offers balanced flavor. For beginners, candy melts or chocolate coating is easier to work with as it doesn't require tempering and sets more reliably.

→ How can I decorate these chocolate hearts?

While still wet, sprinkle with chopped nuts, colorful sprinkles, or sea salt. Once set, drizzle with contrasting chocolate (white chocolate over dark or vice versa) for an elegant finish.

Chocolate Peanut Butter Hearts

Decadent heart-shaped chocolates with creamy peanut butter filling, perfect for Valentine's Day or special homemade gifts.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
10 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes

Category: Desserts & Sweets

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 12 Servings (12-16 chocolate covered peanut butter hearts)

Dietary: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free

Ingredients

→ Peanut Butter Base

01 1 cup creamy peanut butter, room temperature
02 ¼ cup unsalted butter, melted
03 2 tablespoons brown sugar
04 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
05 ¼ teaspoon salt
06 2 cups powdered sugar

→ Chocolate Coating

07 10-12 oz chocolate, chopped into small pieces (half semi-sweet, half milk chocolate)

Instructions

Step 01

Line an 8 x 8 inch dish with parchment paper, leaving overhang on the sides for easy removal later.

Step 02

In a mixing bowl, stir together peanut butter, melted butter, brown sugar, vanilla and salt until sugar dissolves. Gradually mix in powdered sugar until fully incorporated.

Step 03

Press the mixture into the prepared dish. Smooth the top with a spatula or flatten with your palms to create an even ½ inch thick layer.

Step 04

Place the dish in the freezer until the mixture is firm enough for cutting.

Step 05

Line a tray with parchment paper. Using a small heart-shaped cookie cutter, cut out hearts from the firm peanut butter mixture and place them on the prepared tray. Gather scraps, knead together, flatten, and cut additional hearts.

Step 06

Return the cut hearts to the freezer until they are completely firm.

Step 07

Melt the chocolate and line another tray with parchment paper.

Step 08

Working with a few hearts at a time (keeping the rest in the freezer), use a fork to dip each heart into the melted chocolate. Gently tap the fork to remove excess chocolate. Place the coated hearts on the parchment-lined tray.

Step 09

Refrigerate the chocolate-covered hearts until the chocolate has fully set.

Step 10

Store in the refrigerator or freeze for longer storage.

Notes

  1. The peanut butter mixture softens quickly at room temperature, so work with small batches from the freezer for easier handling.
  2. Candy coating can be substituted for chocolate if you have limited experience working with tempered chocolate.

Tools You'll Need

  • 8 x 8 inch baking dish
  • Parchment paper
  • Small heart-shaped cookie cutter
  • Mixing bowl
  • Fork for dipping

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains peanuts
  • Contains dairy

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 285
  • Total Fat: 19.8 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 22.5 g
  • Protein: 6.2 g