Caramelized Brioche Breakfast Delight

Featured in: Sweet Treats for Every Occasion

This decadent breakfast transforms brioche into a caramelized delight reminiscent of crème brûlée. A buttery brown sugar caramel forms the base, while thick slices of brioche soak overnight in a rich custard of eggs, half-and-half, vanilla, and cinnamon. After baking until golden, the top gets sprinkled with sugar and torched for that signature crackly crust. The result is a luxurious breakfast with contrasting textures: crisp caramelized top, custardy center, and gooey caramel bottom. Serve with fresh berries, maple syrup, or whipped cream for an unforgettable morning indulgence.

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Updated on Wed, 09 Apr 2025 16:35:43 GMT
French toast stacked on a plate. Pin it
French toast stacked on a plate. | tastygusto.com

This indulgent overnight crème brûlée French toast transforms a classic breakfast into something truly spectacular. The magic happens while you sleep, as thick slices of brioche soak up a rich custard, creating a decadent morning treat with a caramelized sugar crust that cracks beautifully when served.

I created this recipe when hosting my first holiday brunch as a newlywed. My in-laws still request it every time they visit, and it's become our Christmas morning tradition for the past decade.

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter: Creates a luscious caramel base that becomes the top of your French toast once inverted
  • Brown sugar: Provides deep molasses notes that regular sugar simply cannot match
  • Light corn syrup: Ensures your caramel stays silky smooth without crystallizing
  • Large eggs: Provide structure and richness to the custard mixture
  • Half and half: Strikes the perfect balance between milk and cream for the ideal custard texture
  • Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and depth to the custard best to use pure not imitation
  • Ground cinnamon: Adds gentle warmth without overpowering the delicate custard flavor
  • Brioche or challah bread: Offers the perfect texture sturdy enough to hold custard yet tender when baked
  • Granulated sugar: For creating that signature crackly crème brûlée top

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Caramel Base:
Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium-low heat until completely liquid but not browning. Add brown sugar and corn syrup, stirring constantly for about 3 minutes until fully incorporated and slightly thickened. The mixture should be smooth with no sugar granules remaining. Immediately pour into a well-greased 9×13-inch baking dish, using a spatula to spread it evenly across the entire bottom.
Layer the Bread:
Arrange your thick-cut brioche or challah slices in a single layer over the caramel mixture. Depending on your loaf size, you might need to cut some pieces to fill gaps. Press them gently into the caramel layer without compacting too much. The bread should cover the entire surface but still have small spaces between slices to allow custard absorption.
Make the Custard:
In a large bowl, whisk eggs vigorously until frothy, about 30 seconds. Pour in half-and-half while continuing to whisk. Add vanilla extract, ground cinnamon, and salt, whisking until completely incorporated. The custard should be a uniform pale yellow color with specks of cinnamon visible throughout. Test consistency by dipping a spoon the mixture should coat the back without immediately running off.
Refrigerate Overnight:
Slowly pour the custard mixture over the bread, aiming to cover each slice evenly. Press bread down gently with a spatula to encourage absorption. Cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate for at least 8 hours or up to 24 hours the longer it soaks, the more pudding-like the texture becomes.
Bake to Perfection:
Remove the dish from the refrigerator and let it stand at room temperature while preheating your oven to 350°F. Remove plastic wrap and bake uncovered for 35-40 minutes. The French toast is done when it has puffed up significantly, turned golden brown on top, and reaches an internal temperature of 160°F. The center should be set but still have a slight jiggle.
Create the Crème Brûlée Topping:
Sprinkle the granulated sugar evenly over the top of the baked French toast, focusing on an even, thin layer rather than piling it on. Use a kitchen torch in a circular motion 2-3 inches from the surface until the sugar bubbles and turns amber. If using a broiler, place the dish 4 inches from the heating element and watch constantly for 2-3 minutes until caramelized.
Serve and Enjoy:
Allow the French toast to cool for 5 minutes after torching to let the caramelized sugar harden properly. Cut into portions and carefully invert onto plates so the caramel layer is on top. Serve warm with optional toppings like fresh berries, a dusting of powdered sugar, or a drizzle of pure maple syrup.
A stack of three pancakes with syrup drizzled on top. Pin it
A stack of three pancakes with syrup drizzled on top. | tastygusto.com

The corn syrup is my secret ingredient here. While I typically avoid processed ingredients, this small amount prevents the caramel from crystallizing and creates that perfect silky texture. My grandmother actually taught me this trick when I was just learning to bake, and it makes all the difference.

Bread Selection Matters

The type of bread you choose significantly impacts the final result. Brioche offers a buttery richness that elevates this dish to restaurant quality, while challah provides a slightly more substantial texture that holds up beautifully to overnight soaking. Both breads have a natural sweetness that complements the caramel and custard. Avoid standard sandwich bread which will disintegrate during the long soak. Day-old bread works perfectly as it absorbs more custard without falling apart. If your bread is very fresh, you can lightly toast the slices before assembling to dry them slightly.

Storage and Reheating

This French toast is best enjoyed fresh from the oven while the sugar topping is still crisp. However, leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to two days. To reheat, cover with foil and warm in a 300°F oven for about 15 minutes until heated through. The caramelized sugar top will soften upon storage but the flavor remains delicious. For individual portions, reheat in a covered skillet over low heat with a small pat of butter. Freezing is not recommended as the custard texture significantly changes upon thawing.

Customize Your Creation

While traditional crème brûlée French toast is perfect as is, you can easily customize this recipe to match different seasons or preferences. For a citrus version, add orange or lemon zest to the custard mixture. For autumn, incorporate a quarter teaspoon of nutmeg or pumpkin pie spice. Create a grown-up version by replacing one tablespoon of vanilla with Grand Marnier or bourbon. For a chocolate lover's dream, place a thin layer of semisweet chocolate chips between the caramel and bread layers they will melt into a beautiful sauce during baking.

A stack of French toast with syrup on a plate. Pin it
A stack of French toast with syrup on a plate. | tastygusto.com

Get ready to impress your family and friends with this magical combination of French toast and crème brûlée. It’s a breakfast indulgence worth every single bite!

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I make this without refrigerating overnight?

While the overnight soak creates the best custardy texture, you can make a quicker version by soaking for at least 2 hours. The flavor won't be as developed, but it will still be delicious.

→ What can I substitute for half-and-half?

You can use equal parts whole milk and heavy cream as a substitute for half-and-half. For a richer version, use all heavy cream, or for lighter option, whole milk works but will result in less creamy texture.

→ Can I make this without a kitchen torch?

Yes! Place the baked french toast under a broiler for 1-2 minutes until the sugar caramelizes. Watch carefully to prevent burning, as it happens quickly.

→ What's the best bread to use?

Brioche and challah are ideal because they're enriched breads that absorb custard beautifully while maintaining structure. French bread or thick white bread can work as alternatives but may offer slightly different textures.

→ Can I prepare this for a crowd?

Absolutely! This dish is perfect for entertaining as it's prepared ahead. Simply double the ingredients and use two baking dishes if serving more than 8 people.

→ How do I store and reheat leftovers?

Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat individual portions in the microwave for 30-60 seconds or in a 325°F oven for about 10 minutes until warmed through.

Overnight Crème Brûlée Toast

Brioche soaked in vanilla custard overnight, then baked with a caramelized sugar crust for an indulgent breakfast treat.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
40 Minutes
Total Time
60 Minutes

Category: Desserts & Sweets

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: French-American

Yield: 8 Servings (One 9×13-inch dish)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Caramel Base

01 115g unsalted butter
02 200g brown sugar
03 2 tablespoons light corn syrup

→ Custard

04 5 large eggs
05 350ml half-and-half
06 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
07 ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
08 ¼ teaspoon salt

→ Base & Topping

09 1 loaf brioche or challah, sliced into 2cm thick pieces
10 50g granulated sugar (for caramelizing)

→ Optional Garnishes

11 Maple syrup
12 Fresh berries
13 Powdered sugar
14 Whipped cream

Instructions

Step 01

In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt butter. Add brown sugar and corn syrup, stirring until fully combined and smooth. Pour the mixture into a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, spreading evenly across the bottom.

Step 02

Place the brioche or challah slices in a single layer over the caramel mixture, ensuring complete coverage of the dish.

Step 03

In a large bowl, whisk together eggs, half-and-half, vanilla extract, cinnamon, and salt until well combined. Pour this custard mixture evenly over the bread, making sure all slices are saturated.

Step 04

Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 8 hours or overnight to allow the bread to fully absorb the custard.

Step 05

Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Remove the dish from refrigerator and let stand at room temperature for 20 minutes. Bake uncovered for 35-40 minutes until the top is golden brown and the custard is set.

Step 06

Sprinkle the granulated sugar evenly over the baked French toast. Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar until golden and crisp, or place under a hot broiler for 2-3 minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning.

Step 07

Allow to cool slightly before cutting into portions. Serve warm with optional toppings such as maple syrup, fresh berries, powdered sugar, or whipped cream.

Notes

  1. This dish can be prepared up to 24 hours in advance, making it perfect for holiday brunches or special occasions.
  2. If using a broiler for caramelizing, position the rack about 6 inches from the heat source and watch carefully to prevent burning.

Tools You'll Need

  • 9×13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Kitchen torch or broiler
  • Plastic wrap

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, half-and-half)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains gluten (brioche/challah bread)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 485
  • Total Fat: 22.3 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 61.5 g
  • Protein: 12.8 g