Steamed Thai Pork Dumplings

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Kanom Jeeb are traditional Thai dumplings that blend Chinese cooking techniques with bold Thai flavors. The filling combines ground pork with fragrant coriander root, garlic, and black pepper, along with finely diced vegetables and mushrooms. Everything gets seasoned with Golden Mountain sauce, oyster sauce, and a touch of sesame oil for that unmistakable Thai taste profile. The mixture is tucked into wonton wrappers and shaped into open-faced dumplings before being steamed to perfection. A light brush of garlic oil and sprinkle of crispy fried garlic finishes these delicate bites. While they take about 50 minutes total to prepare, most of that is simple assembly work. They make perfect appetizers or party snacks and pair wonderfully with a variety of dipping sauces.
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Updated on Thu, 27 Feb 2025 19:12:45 GMT
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A bowl of food with a spoon in it. | tastygusto.com

Delicate, translucent wrappers cradling juicy pork and aromatic vegetables create an irresistible one-bite treasure that embodies the perfect balance of Thai and Chinese culinary influences. These Kanom Jeeb (Thai Dumplings) deliver a harmonious blend of textures and flavors – tender wrappers give way to succulent meat studded with crisp vegetables and fragrant herbs. Each dumpling presents a complete sensory experience: the visual appeal of the pleated edges with a peek of the filling, the enticing aroma of garlic and sesame, and the perfect umami-sweet-savory balance that keeps you reaching for just one more. Whether served as an appetizer, snack, or part of a larger spread, these dumplings bring authentic Thai street food flavors directly to your table.

I first encountered kanom jeeb during a memorable trip to Thailand, where I became obsessed with these perfect bites sold from street carts. After returning home, I spent months perfecting this recipe to capture that authentic flavor. My Thai neighbor eventually gave her approval, declaring them 'just like home,' which remains my proudest culinary accomplishment. Now they've become our family's traditional Sunday afternoon cooking project, with everyone gathering around the table to fold dumplings while sharing stories.

Essential Components

  • Ground Pork: Creates a juicy, tender base that ensures flavorful filling.
  • Wonton Wrappers: Provide a delicate, translucent exterior for perfectly wrapped dumplings.
  • Coriander Root: Adds an earthy, herbal depth that enhances the overall flavor.
  • Black Peppercorns: Contribute a warm spice and subtle heat to balance the richness.
  • Fresh Garlic: Infuses the dumplings with bold, aromatic notes.
  • Golden Mountain Sauce: Delivers a distinct Thai umami flavor that elevates the dish.
  • Oyster Sauce: Adds savory richness and deepens the complexity of the filling.
  • Dried Shiitake Mushrooms: Provide a chewy texture and a concentrated umami intensity.
  • Sesame Oil: Lends a nutty, aromatic finish that enhances every bite.

Preparation Method

Aromatic Foundation:
Pound coriander root, black pepper, and garlic into a rough paste.
Flavor Blend Creation:
Whisk Golden Mountain sauce, oyster sauce, sugar, and sesame oil until fully combined.
Protein Processing:
Mix ground pork with the aromatics, sauce blend, egg, and cornstarch until sticky.
Vegetable Integration:
Fold in diced carrots, green onions, and rehydrated shiitake mushrooms.
Wrapper Preparation:
Lay out wonton wrappers and cover to prevent drying.
Shaping Technique:
Fill wrappers, pleating edges while leaving the top open.
Steamer Setup:
Arrange dumplings in a parchment-lined steamer basket.
Gentle Steaming:
Steam over medium-high heat for 8-10 minutes until translucent.
Finishing Touches:
Brush with garlic oil and garnish with green onions and sesame seeds.
Sauce Preparation:
Mix soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, chili oil, and sliced Thai chili for dipping.
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A bowl of dumplings with a sauce. | tastygusto.com

Serving Suggestions

Pair these dumplings with Thai classics like pad Thai, green curry, or papaya salad. For an elegant presentation, serve each dumpling on a ceramic spoon with a drizzle of dipping sauce. Create a dumpling bar with different sauces such as sweet plum, spicy chili oil, or classic soy-based options.

Creative Variations

Try swapping pork for chopped shrimp for a sweeter, lighter option. Make a vegetarian version using tofu, mushrooms, and cabbage. Incorporate Korean flavors by adding kimchi and gochujang to the filling. For special occasions, garnish with tobiko or salmon roe for a luxurious touch.

Storage Solutions

Freeze uncooked dumplings in a single layer before transferring to an airtight container for up to three months. Refrigerate cooked dumplings for up to two days, reheating by steaming for best texture. Avoid microwaving, which toughens the wrappers.

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A basket of food with a cup of tea. | tastygusto.com

My journey with kanom jeeb started as an attempt to recreate a cherished food memory but has grown into a beloved family tradition. From the meditative act of pleating each dumpling to the joy of sharing them with loved ones, these dumplings remind us that food is a connection to culture, history, and each other.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What is Golden Mountain sauce and where can I find it?
Golden Mountain sauce is a fermented soybean sauce popular in Thai cooking. It's similar to soy sauce but with a deeper, slightly sweeter flavor. You can find it in Asian grocery stores or the international aisle of larger supermarkets. If you can't find it, light soy sauce mixed with a tiny pinch of sugar makes a decent substitute.
→ Can I make these Kanom Jeeb dumplings ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can make the filling and shape the dumplings a day ahead, storing them covered in the refrigerator. You can also freeze the uncooked dumplings on a baking sheet until firm, then transfer to freezer bags for up to 3 months. Steam frozen dumplings directly without thawing, just add 3-4 extra minutes cooking time.
→ What dipping sauce goes best with Kanom Jeeb?
A simple mix of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and a touch of chili oil makes a perfect dipping sauce. Thai sweet chili sauce also works great, or try a blend of soy sauce, lime juice, and a bit of sugar for a sweet-tangy option. A sprinkle of chopped cilantro on any of these sauces adds freshness.
→ Can I substitute the ground pork with something else?
Yes! Ground chicken works well as a lighter option. For a seafood version, finely chopped shrimp is delicious. You can even make a vegetarian version using finely chopped tofu and more mushrooms, though you'll want to add a bit more oil to keep the filling moist.
→ Why is my dumpling filling too wet or too dry?
The perfect dumpling filling should be slightly sticky but not watery. If it's too wet, add a bit more cornstarch to absorb excess moisture. If it's too dry, a small splash of sesame oil helps bind it together. The texture should be such that it holds its shape when spooned into the wrapper but still feels moist.
→ Do I need a special steamer to make these dumplings?
A bamboo steamer works best because it absorbs excess moisture, but any steamer will work. In a pinch, you can create a makeshift steamer by placing a heat-proof plate on small ramekins in a large pot with water at the bottom. Just make sure the water doesn't touch the plate and cover the pot with a lid while steaming.

Steamed Thai Pork Dumplings

Kanom Jeeb are steamed Thai dumplings filled with seasoned ground pork, shiitake mushrooms, and Thai spices, topped with crispy garlic and served with dipping sauce.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
50 Minutes


Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Thai

Yield: 40 Servings (40 dumplings)

Dietary: Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Dumpling Filling

01 14 ounces ground pork (not too lean for better flavor)
02 1 fresh egg
03 About 10g coriander root, chopped (use the roots, not the leaves!)
04 5g black peppercorns, whole
05 10g garlic cloves, peeled
06 30g carrots, finely diced into tiny cubes
07 20g green onions, finely sliced
08 10g dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked until soft then minced
09 3 tablespoons Golden Mountain sauce (or substitute with light soy sauce)
10 1½ tablespoons white sugar
11 2½ tablespoons oyster sauce
12 1 tablespoon cornstarch
13 1½ tablespoons sesame oil

→ For Assembly and Garnish

14 1 package square dumpling wrappers (wonton wrappers work perfectly)
15 A small bowl of water for sealing the edges
16 Garlic oil for brushing the finished dumplings
17 Crispy fried garlic bits for sprinkling on top

Instructions

Step 01

In a mortar and pestle, pound together the coriander roots, black peppercorns, and garlic until you get a rough paste. This releases all those amazing Thai flavors. If you don't have a mortar, just mince everything super fine with a knife or blitz quickly in a small food processor.

Step 02

In a bowl, stir together the Golden Mountain sauce, sugar, sesame oil, and oyster sauce until the sugar dissolves. This sweet-savory mix is what gives these dumplings their unique Thai flavor.

Step 03

Put your ground pork in a food processor or blender, then add the sauce mixture you just made, the egg, and cornstarch. Pulse several times until it's all smooth and sticky. Don't overdo it - just enough to make a mixture you can easily spoon into wrappers.

Step 04

Scrape the meat paste into a mixing bowl and add your spice paste from the mortar. Then mix in your finely diced carrots, green onions, and mushrooms. Stir until everything is evenly distributed through the meat mixture.

Step 05

Here's a neat trick: place a wrapper over the back of a tablespoon to create a little cradle. Add about a teaspoon of filling in the center, dab water around the edges with your finger, then fold the sides up and pinch them together, leaving the top open. The spoon helps maintain that classic dumpling shape while you work.

Step 06

Line your steamer with parchment paper (poke a few holes for steam to come through). Arrange the dumplings so they're not touching. Cover and steam over medium heat for about 10 minutes until the wrappers turn translucent and the filling is fully cooked. Brush with a little garlic oil and sprinkle with crispy garlic before serving hot.

Notes

  1. Kanom Jeeb are Thai-style shumai, influenced by Chinese cuisine but adapted with Thai flavors and ingredients.
  2. These freeze beautifully! Arrange uncooked dumplings on a tray, freeze until solid, then transfer to freezer bags. Steam directly from frozen, just add 3-4 extra minutes to the cooking time.
  3. Serve with a simple dipping sauce of soy sauce mixed with a little vinegar, or try Thai sweet chili sauce for a spicy-sweet kick.

Tools You'll Need

  • Bamboo or metal steamer
  • Mortar and pestle (or food processor for grinding spices)
  • Food processor or blender for the meat mixture
  • Tablespoon (for shaping the dumplings)
  • Parchment paper for lining the steamer

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains gluten (in dumpling wrappers)
  • Contains egg
  • Contains shellfish (in oyster sauce)
  • Contains soy (in multiple sauces)
  • Contains sesame

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 37
  • Total Fat: 3 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 1 g
  • Protein: 2 g