
Bright citrus flavor and the satisfying crunch of poppy seeds make these Orange Poppy Seed Cookies a cheerful treat for any time of year. Their buttery, melt-in-your-mouth texture pairs so well with a quick orange glaze, and the color is like a dose of sunshine on a plate. I always make a double batch because they seem to disappear right after cooling.
Our family started baking these every spring and they quickly became a cookie-jar favorite. My kids love drizzling the glaze and sneaking the zest for a sweet snack after school.
Ingredients
- All purpose flour: Gives the cookies just the right tender crumb. Go for unbleached for the best flavor.
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and sharpness of orange.
- Baking soda: Helps the cookies rise and stay soft. Look for fresh baking soda for best results.
- Orange zest: Packs a punch of citrus flavor. Always use fresh oranges and zest just before baking for maximum aroma.
- Poppy seeds: Add crunch and subtle nuttiness. Buy from bulk bins for freshness.
- Unsalted butter: Provides richness and melt-in-your-mouth texture. Room temperature butter creams more evenly.
- Granulated sugar: Sweetens and helps create crisp edges.
- Egg plus two egg yolks: Adds moisture and chew. Egg yolks make the cookies rich and beautiful in color.
- Orange extract: Deepens the citrus note. Use a pure extract instead of imitation for truest flavor.
- Orange food color: Optional but adds a pretty touch. Use gel coloring for brightest hue.
- Powdered sugar: For the glaze gives a classic smooth finish.
- Fresh orange juice: For the glaze adds more bright citrus.
- More orange zest: For extra pop of flavor and bouquet. Sprinkle on top to finish with color and freshness.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Mix the Dry Ingredients:
- Whisk together flour, salt, baking soda, orange zest, and poppy seeds in a medium bowl. This brings even flavor and keeps poppy seeds from clumping.
- Cream Butter and Sugar:
- Use a hand mixer or stand mixer to cream butter and sugar on medium for three minutes until very light and fluffy. This traps air for tenderness.
- Add Eggs and Orange Flavor:
- Beat in the whole egg and two yolks, one at a time, until fully integrated and the mixture looks pale and airy. Then add the orange extract and food coloring, if using. Mix just until smooth.
- Combine Wet and Dry:
- Add the flour mixture in thirds, beating on low until just combined. Do not overmix or cookies can turn tough.
- Scoop and Prep for Baking:
- Line your baking sheet with parchment or a silicone mat. Use a cookie scoop or heaping tablespoon to portion dough with space between each.
- Bake the Cookies:
- Place in a preheated 300F oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes. Watch for the edges to turn barely golden and the bottoms to firm up. They should not brown much on top.
- Cool Down:
- Let cookies cool on the baking sheet for five minutes, then transfer to a wire rack for full cooling. This prevents breakage and keeps the centers tender.
- Make and Drizzle the Glaze:
- Whisk together powdered sugar and orange juice. Start with one tablespoon juice and add a bit more for a pourable glaze. Drizzle over fully cooled cookies. Finish with fresh zest if you like for a fragrant pop.

Orange zest is the star for me. I always try to find the juiciest oranges in winter and love how their aroma fills the kitchen. These cookies remind me of spring mornings with my grandmother, when she would sneak the first warm cookie to me before the glaze set.
Storage Tips
Once the glaze has fully set, store cookies in an airtight tin at room temperature for four days. For longer storage, layer between parchment in a sealed container and freeze up to two months. Thaw at room temperature before serving. The glaze may lose its shine, but the flavor stays fresh.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you do not have orange extract, try double the zest or use pure lemon extract for a twist. Swap poppy seeds for chia if you enjoy a different kind of crunch. For a dairy-free option, use a quality vegan butter substitution.
Serving Suggestions
Serve these cookies at brunch alongside fresh fruit and strong coffee. They look lovely on a holiday tray or as a gift wrapped in parchment. For a dessert platter, pair with chocolate-dipped strawberries for contrast.
Cultural Context
Cookies flavored with citrus and poppy seeds are enjoyed across many European traditions. Orange and poppy combination is especially loved in the Mediterranean where citrus groves thrive and baked treats are shared for celebrations. These cookies bring that festive spirit right to your table.

Once you master the dough, you can swap the orange for Meyer lemon or try a touch of almond extract. If you love a thick glaze, double the recipe and spoon it on generously. My family never leaves a crumb behind when these are around.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → How can I get the best orange flavor?
Use freshly grated orange zest and quality orange extract. Adding a little orange juice to the glaze boosts citrus notes.
- → Can I prepare the dough ahead?
Yes, shape and chill dough balls up to 48 hours before baking. Let them warm slightly before baking for even results.
- → What texture should I expect?
These cookies have a soft, tender crumb with a delicate crisp at the edges, complemented by the poppy seeds' crunch.
- → Is the orange food color necessary?
No, it’s optional. The color is for appearance only and doesn’t affect flavor; natural zest provides mild orange tones.
- → How should I store these cookies?
Keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for 3-4 days. For longer storage, freeze without glaze.